民営化の一覧

民営化の一覧（みんえいかのいちらん）では、民営化が実施された組織の一覧を示す。

国別の民営化

アルゼンチン アルゼンチン航空, the former national carrier. However, in 2009, it was renationalized. ENTel (national telecommunications company) - partitioned and sold to France Telecom and to Spanish Telefonica ブエノスアイレス地下鉄, given under concession but still owned by the State Empresa Nacional de Correos y Telegrafos (ENCoTel), given under concession as Correo Argentino. Re-nationalized in 2003 Obras Sanitarias (water-company), given as a concession to the French conglomerate Suez, which operates it under the name Aguas Argentinas. Re-nationalized in 2006 as Aguas y Saneamientos Argentinos (AySA). Fabrica Militar de Aviones (FMA), sold to ロッキード・マーティン Ferrocarriles Argentinos, railway-lines all over the country (some in the process of re-nationalization under the Kirchner administration) Yacimientos Petroliferos Fiscales (YPF), national oil-company sold to the Spanish Repsol. The Argentinian government in 2004 set up a new state oil company (Enarsa) from scratch, which proved of no use. In 2012, the Argentine Government expropriated 51% of the shares of ヤシミエントス・ペトロリフェロス・フィスカレス owned by Repsol. Gas del Estado, national gas company partitioned and sold, among others, to the Spanish Gas Natural. Agua y Energia Electrica, national electricity-production company. Partitioned and sold.

オーストラリア カンタス航空 Commonwealth Bank of Australia テルストラ Commonwealth Serum Laboratories Commonwealth Industrial Gases Commonwealth Oil Refineries Electricity and natural gas supply companies in Victoria State-owned betting-agencies in most States Many long-distance and urban passenger railway services All freight railway services except クイーンズランド鉄道 Public transport in メルボルン Most State-owned banks Government Printing Service (ニューサウスウェールズ州) Government Cleaning Service (New South Wales) Government Insurance Office in New South Wales シドニー国際空港

バーレーン Bahrain Telecommunications Co. (Q1 2005, $800 million)

ブラジル Telebras エンブラテル RFFSA Vale do Rio Doce CSN Banespa VASP航空 エンブラエル

カナダ

Highway 407 (1999) - 民間事業者にリース エア・カナダ (1988) カナディアン・ナショナル鉄道 (1995) Manitoba Telecom Services or MTS (1996) Nova Scotia Power (1992) オンタリオ・ハイドロ (1999 - ハイドロ・ワンとオンタリオ・パワー・ジェネレーション共に一部のみ民営化) ペトロ・カナダ (1991) Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan (1989) Saskatchewan Wheat Pool (1996) Teleglobe (1987) - 国際通信事業者 テラス (1991)：旧Alberta Government Telephones サスカチュワン州のウラン事業

チリ CAP Lan Airlines Chilectra Endesa Iansa CTC Entel Enaex Soquimich Pension Funds (AFP) Colbun Esval Empremar

チェコスロバキア Virtually everything after the ビロード革命 in 1989. See voucher privatization for details.

エジプト The Shebin spinning and weaving factory in Menoufia in the ナイル川デルタ was on strike against/locked out by its new non-Egyptian owners in the wake of the 2011 revolution. Workers and maybe the military now in control of the state were favoring re-nationalization, according to one report. "[L]iberal economic policy is tarred with [the old regime's] corruption," said Michael Wahid Hanna, in Cairo for the U.S.-based Century Foundation.Amos, Deborah, "In Egypt, Revolution Moves Into The Factories", ナショナル・パブリック・ラジオ, April 20, 2011. Retrieved 2011-04-20. Indorama, the new インドネシアn/Thai"The Indorama Group", company website. Retrieved 2011-04-20. owner of Shebin,"Indorama Shebin Textiles Co. S.A.E", company website. Retrieved 2011-04-20. was not quoted in the report. Looking further back to 2000, "well considered public spinners" Shebin El Kom and STIA, were then considered to have a "redundant labor problem ... [but] would otherwise be attractive privatization buying or leasing opportunities for private investors."The impact of privatization and policy reforem on the cotton spinning industry in Egypt", Prime Contractor: Abt Associates Inc.; sponsored by Government of Egypt, Ministry of Agriculture and Land Reclamation and アメリカ合衆国国際開発庁; November, 2000. Retrieved 2011-04-20. In 2011, STIA, also known as El Nasr Wool & Selected Textiles, of アレクサンドリア, remained "one of the largest public sector textiles companies."STIA Home, company website. Retrieved 2011-04-20. See also 民営化.

フィンランド フィンランド航空 Sonera (former Telecom Finland)

フランス 1980年代 サンゴバン created in 1665 by the minister of Finance Jean-Baptiste Colbert and privatized in 1986. TF1 テレビ放送の第1チャンネル (1987年) パリバ privatized in 1987 and merged with BNP to formed BNP Paribas. ソシエテ・ジェネラル privatized in 1987 スエズ privatized and merged with the stated-owned Gaz de France (GDF) in 2008 to form GDF Suez. Compagnie Generale d'Electricite became Alcatel (1987) Havas (1987) マトラ (1988)

1990年代 トタル ルノー (1996) 政府保有株は 15.01% Credit local de France (1991) 現在のデクシア Union des assurances de Paris (1994) エルフ・アキテーヌ privatized in 1994. absorbed by Total. SEITA (1995) 現在のアルタディス アルセロール (1995) Pechiney (1995) Compagnie generale transatlantique (1996) merged with CMA to form CMA-CGM Assurances Generales de France (1996). Bull (1997) クレディ・リヨネ (1999) Credit Industriel et Commercial (1998) CNP Assurances (1998) Gan(1998) Eramet (1999)

2000年代 Societe nationale industrielle aerospatiale(2000) Merged with DASA and CASA to form European Aeronautic Defence and Space Company Thomson Multimedia Thomson Multimedia 現在のテクニカラー Thomson-CSF 現在のタレス・グループ（政府保有株は27%） Credit Lyonnais (2001) フランステレコム (政府保有株は26,94%） スネクマ Pages Jaunes (Yellow Pages) (in 2004 France sold 32% of Pages Jaunes for -1.25 billion) SNCM (Societe Nationale Maritime Corse Mediterranee) ferry-company. Privatized at the end of 2005. French State remains 25% in SNCM. Electricite de France (EDF) (in December 2005 France sold 30% of EDF) フランスガス公社 (GDF) Prime minister ドミニク・ド・ビルパン announced a merger between GDF and Suez; since the state owns 80% of GDF, a privatization of GDF would require the passing of a new law; the state would control only 34% of the capital of the new groupcommentary. エールフランス 1999に株式公開。KLMと合併しAir France-KLMに。2012年の政府保有株は15.8% Aeroports de Paris 政府保有株は52% French Highway Concession A'lienor Sold to Eiffage (65%) and Societe des Autoroutes du Nord et de l'Est de la France (35%) Alis (entreprise) Sold to Societe des Autoroutes du Nord et de l'Est de la France Societe des Autoroutes de Paris Normandie sold to Vinci (construction) Societe des Autoroutes du Nord et de l'Est de la France sold to : Abertis (52,5 %),the rest own by other investor. Autoroutes Paris-Rhin-Rhone sold to Eiffage Autoroutes du Sud de la France sold to Vinci (construction) Arcour sold to Vinci (construction) Atlandes sold to Colas Group (subsidiaries of ブイグ )and other investor. Cofiroute sold to Vinci (construction)

ドイツ Deutsche Bundespost became ドイツポスト Jan. 2005 - KfW buys 12% (-1.7 billion) to sell to public. ドイツテレコム Deutsche Postbank (in 2004 the state floated a minority stake for -2.5 billion) UFA underwent privatization in 1921

ギリシャ OTE ( / Hellenic Telecommunications Company) became partly privatised in the 1990s, when its only shareholder at the time, the Hellenic State, reduced its share of the company to 36% Olympic Airways at first, then Olympic Airlines. The Hellenic State attempted to privatise the ailing airlines five times, more or less, from 2004 onwards.

香港 地下鉄路公司 (現在は香港鉄路有限公司) The Link REIT

アイスランド Landsbanki Islands hf - sold in 2003 (became NBI hf in 2008) Landssimi Islands hf - sold 98.8% to Skipti ehf in 2005 (renamed Siminn hf)

インド

Bharat Aluminium Company - in 2001 by the BJP Government Maruti Udyog BSNL

Hindustan Zinc Limited - in 2001 by the BJP VSNL - by the BJP Delhi Airport Mumbai Airport Hyderabad International Airport Bangalore International Airport Cochin International Airport

イラン See: :en:Privatization in Iran

イラク (planned) most industries except oil, at the behest of the アメリカ合衆国 sponsored government.

アイルランド Irish Steel - transferred ownership to Ispat, firm bankrupt, no longer exists. Irish Sugar - floated on stock market as Greencore. State retains one share for veto purposes. British and Irish Steampacket Company Limited - sold to Irish Continental Group Telecom Eireann - floated on the stock market Cablelink - sold to NTL Ireland. Formerly held 50/50 by Telecom Eireann and Raidio Teilifis Eireann, both state-owned at the time. エアリンガス - floated on the stock market. State retains 25% Irish Life - sold to Irish Permanent TSB Bank - sold to Irish Life and Permanent ACCBank - sold to ラボバンク ICC Bank - sold to スコットランド銀行 Irish National Petroleum Corporation - all assets sold to コノコフィリップス, still exists in law Nitrigin Eireann - sold to its other shareholder in Irish Fertiliser Industries, Richardsons, final firm called IFI, no longer exists.

イスラエル エル・アル航空 ZIM Israel Discount Bank (partial) Bank Hapoalim Bank Leumi (partial) Israel Chemicals Bezeq RAFAEL Armament Development Authority (partial)

イタリア エネル (1999 32% -16.6 billion, 2003 6.6% -2.2 billion, 2004 20% -7.5 billion) () Eni INA イタリア産業復興公社（IRI）：高速道路など運輸インフラの持ち株会社アトランティアなどへ移行。 テレコム・イタリア テルナ (Enel sold 43.5% for -1.48 billion in June 2004) ()

ヨルダン Aramex International (Q1 2005, 75% for $150-200 million) Jordan Telecom Queen Alia's Airport

日本 ・日本電信電話株式会社(NTT各社)

・日本たばこ産業株式会社(JT)※タバコ事業のみ民営後会社として運営※

・日本航空株式会社(JAL)→半官半民体制から民営化

(半官半民から民営化するときに日本トランスオーシャン航空、北海道エアシステム、J-AIRは子会社となっておらず、JASと経営統合していないため、日本エアコミューターも子会社ではない。従って日本トランスオーシャン航空の子会社である琉球エアーコミューターは孫会社関係となっていない。)

・JR北海道

・JR東日本

・JR東海

・JR西日本

・JR四国

・JR九州

・JR貨物

→それまではすべて日本国有鉄道として国が営業(赤字による民営化)

(JRは沖縄に存在しない→日本国有鉄道が沖縄に無かったため)

・日本郵政株式会社

・株式会社ゆうちょ銀行

・株式会社かんぽ生命保険

→総務省外局である郵政事業庁と日本郵政公社から民営化

・NEXCO東日本

・NEXCO中日本

・NEXCO西日本

→これまでは日本道路公団として運営 韓国 KT KT&G (Korea Tobacco & Ginseng) ポスコ (Pohang Iron & Steel) 大韓航空 K-ミート コリアンリー

クウェート Kuwait Finance House (November 2004, 25% of the company for $1 billion)

マレーシア Pos Malaysia - national postal services Telekom Malaysia Tenaga National Berhad - national electricity-generation and distribution Johor Water Corporation Pasir Gudang Local Authority マレーシア航空 Keretapi Tanah Melayu Berhad - national railway company スナイ国際空港 Malaysia Airports Holdings

オランダ PTT, the mail and telecom company オランダ鉄道

ニュージーランド

ニュージーランド航空 (1989年), subsequently rescued by the Crown in 2001 オークランド国際空港 ニュージーランド銀行 - 1987年から半民営化、1992に売却 Electricity Corporation of New Zealand (ECNZ) - part of which became privatized as Contact Energy in the period 1995 - 1998 Government Print Ministry of Works and Development Natural Gas Corporation (NGC), ultimately absorbed into Vector Limited New Zealand Steel, privatized from 1987, now part of BlueScope Steel The Post Office Savings Bank (POSB), bought by the ANZ bank in 1989 テレコム・ニュージーランド (1990年) New Zealand Rail Limited, privatized in 1993, became Tranz Rail Limited in 1995 - Government subsequently repurchased the track lease テルストラ (2005年) various council-controlled organisations formerly owned by territorial authorities: see also Local Authority Trading Enterprises (LATEs)

ノルウェー Arcus (sold to Sucra in 2001) Statkorn (floated on the stock market as Cermaq in 2000, Government retains 44%) Christiania Bank og Kreditkasse (sold to ノルデア銀行 in 2000) DnB NOR (floated on the stock market in 1995, Government retains 34%) Finnmark Fylkesrederi (sold to Veolia Transport Norway in 2003) Fredrikstad Energi (49% sold to フォータム) コングスベルグ・グループ (floated on the stock market in 1993, Government retains 50%) Norsk Medisinaldepot (sold to Celesio in 2001) NSB Gods (now CargoNet, partially sold to Green Cargo in 2002, NSB retains 55%) Oslo Energi (parts merged with Hafslund) Postbanken (merged with DnB NOR in 1999) スタトイルハイドロ (floated on the stock market in 2001, Government retains 71%) Telenor (floated on the stock market in 2000, Government retains 54%) TronderBilene (66% sold to Fosen Trafikklag in 1999) Ostfold Energi (parts sold to フォータム in 2001) Ardal og Sunndal Verk (merged with Norsk Hydro in 1986)

パキスタン National Refinery Limited (acquired by Attock Group of Companies in July 2005)

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