人工妊娠中絶法あるいは堕胎法（じんこうにんしんちゅうぜつほう・だたいほう、）は、人工妊娠中絶（堕胎）に関する成文法あるいは不文法。世界的には合法化されている国（州）と違法としている国（州）があり、その背景はキリスト教（特にカトリック）、イスラム教や仏教 などの宗教的な考え方とも強く関連している。
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