thumb|right|300px|Mackenzie River er den længste flod i Canada hvis man regner den fra udmundingen Beauforthavet til en af de øvre bifloder Finlay River i Rocky Mountains i det nordlige British Columbia. Hovedstrømmen, som er en væsentlig kortere del af Mackenzie, er fremhævet. Blandt Canadas længste floder er der 47 som er over 600 km lange. Ni af disse floder krydser internationale grænser, eller danner dem. Fire — Yukon, Columbia, Porcupine og Kootenay — begynder i Canada og løber ind i USA. Fem — Milk, Pend d'Oreille, Saint Lawrence, Red og Saint John — begynder i USA og løber ind i Canada. Af disse krydser Milk og Kootenay grænsen to gange. Afvandingsområdet for disse ni floder ligger i begge lande; Dertil ligger en del af afvandingsområdet for yderligere seks floder — Fraser, Assiniboine, South Saskatchewan, Saskatchewan, Nelson og Winnipeg — i USA, selv om hele deres hovedløb ligger i Canada.
Liste Den primære kilde for data i listen er The Atlas of Canada. Vandføringen gælder for flodens udmunding med mindre andet er anført.
Floden løber ikke udelukkende i Canada. ‡ Afvandingsområdet er ikke udelukkende i Canada.
+ Canadas længste floder#NavnUdmundingLængdeUdspringAfvandingsområdeFra The Atlas of Canada hvis ikke andet er nævntVandføringProvinser, delstaterBillede 1Mackenzie RiverBeauforthavet kmThutade Lake km2 m3/sNorthwest Territoriescenter|150px 2Yukon RiverBeringshavet km †Teslin Lake km2‡ 6.340 m3/sBenke og Cushing, p. 796British Columbia, Yukon, Alaskacenter|150px|alt=Sunset over a large river flowing through mountains. 3Saint Lawrence RiverSaint Lawrencebugten 3.058 km †Seven Beaver Lake 1.344.200 km2 ‡ 9.850 m3/sMinnesota, Wisconsin, Ontario, Michigan, Ohio, New York, Quebeccenter|150px|alt=A large ship travels along a large river bordered by vegetation on one bank and urban development on the other.4Nelson RiverHudson Bay 2.575 kmBow Glacier892.300 km2 ‡2.370 m3/sManitoba center|150px|alt=Native people sit in canoes along the shore of a very wide flat river.5Slave RiverGreat Slave Lake kmThutade Lake km2 m3/sBenke og Cushing, p. 843Alberta, Northwest Territories center|150px|alt=White birds with wide orange beaks swim near a rocky ledge of a swift wide river. 6Columbia RiverPacific Ocean km Columbia Lake km2‡ m3/sBenke og Cushing, p. 646 British Columbia, Washington, Oregoncenter|150px|alt=A large river flows through a wooded gorge.7Saskatchewan RiverLake Winnipeg kmBow Glacier km2 ‡ m3/s Saskatchewan, Manitobacenter|150px|alt=A wide river flows under a bridge. 8Peace RiverSlave River km Thutade Lake km2 m3/sBenke og Cushing, p. 844British Columbia, Albertacenter|150px|alt=Brilliant sunset over a wide river flowing through woods9Churchill River (Hudson Bay)Hudson Bay kmChurchill Lake km2 m3/sAlberta, Saskatchewan, Manitobacenter|150px|alt=A medium-sized river rushes through rapids in the woods.10South Saskatchewan RiverSaskatchewan River kmBow Glacier km2‡ m3/s9,900 ft3/s Alberta, Saskatchewancenter|150px|alt=The surface of a wide river approaching a city is almost completely frozen.11Fraser RiverStrait of Georgia kmFraser Pass km2‡ m3/s British Columbiacenter|upright|100px|alt=Men in canoes descend wild rapids in a river canyon.12North Saskatchewan RiverSaskatchewan River kmSaskatchewan Glacier km2 m3/s Alberta, Saskatchewancenter|150px|alt=A wide river winds by a fenced overlook opposite a forest. The setting sun illuminates a partly cloudy sky.13Ottawa RiverSaint Lawrence River kmLaurentian Mountains km2 m3/s Quebec, Ontariocenter|150px|alt=A dock extends from the shore of an extremely wide river.14Athabasca RiverLake Athabasca km Columbia Icefield km2 m3/sBenke og Cushing, p. 845 Albertacenter|150px|alt=A river flows by a cliff and through a snow-covered forest.15Liard RiverMackenzie River kmBenke og Cushing, p. 815 Saint Cyr Range km2 m3/sBenke og Cushing, p. 842Yukon, British Columbia, Northwest Territoriescenter|150px16Assiniboine RiverRed River kmNær Hazel Dell km2‡ m3/sSaskatchewan, Manitobacenter|150px|A muddy river floods a wooded urban area with boat docks and riverside seating.17Milk RiverMissouri River kmBlackfeet Indian Reservation km2‡ m3/sBenke og Cushing, p. 475Alberta, Montanacenter|150px18Albany RiverJames Bay kmCat Lake km2 m3/s Ontariocenter|150px19Severn River Hudson Bay kmDeer Lake km2 m3/s Ontario20Back RiverChantrey Inlet kmI nærheden af Aylmer Lake km2 m3/s Northwest Territories, Nunavut21Thelon RiverBaker Lake kmLynx Lake km2 m3/sNorthwest Territories, Nunavutcenter|150px|alt=A wide river flows slowly through a forest of short, widely spaced evergreen trees.22La Grande RiverJames Bay km Lac Nichicun km2 m3/sQuebeccenter|150px|alt=Sunset over a river winding through thick evergreen forests.23Red RiverLake Winnipeg kmWahpeton og Breckinridge km2‡ m3/sBenke og Cushing, p. 896North Dakota, Minnesota, Manitobacenter|150px|alt=A small river flows through a prairie landscape; brown grasses and leafless trees line the banks. 24Koksoak RiverUngava Bay kmLake Sevestre km2 m3/s Quebec 25Churchill River (Atlantic)Atlantic Ocean kmAshuanipi Lake km2 m3/s Labrador26Coppermine RiverCoronation Gulf kmLac de Gras km2 m3/sNorthwest Territories, Nunavutcenter|150px|alt=Canoes and tents rest on a sandy spit along a river.27Dubawnt RiverThelon River km Abitau Lake km2 m3/s Northwest Territories, Nunavut 28Winnipeg RiverLake Winnipeg kmTrap Lake km2‡ m3/sBenke og Cushing, p. 898Ontario, Manitoba center|150px|alt= Men in canoes approach a tent encampment along a wide river.29Kootenay RiverColumbia River kmBeaverfoot Range km2‡ m3/sBritish Columbia, Montana, Idahocenter|150px|alt=A river flows through forested hills.30Nottaway River James Bay km Lake Gilles km2 m3/s Quebec31Rupert River James Bay kmNord for Lake Mistassini km2 m3/s Quebec center|150px|alt=A medium-sized river plunges down rapids surrounded by forests.32Eastmain RiverJames Bay kmLac Bréhat km2 m3/s Quebec center|150px|alt=A frozen river winds through a snowy forest.33Attawapiskat River James Bay kmAttawapiskat Lake km2 m3/s Ontario34Kazan River Thelon River kmEnnadai Lake km2 m3/s Nunavut 35Red Deer RiverSouth Saskatchewan River kmSawback Range km2 m3/sAlberta center|150px|alt=A suspension bridge crosses a wide river.36Great Whale River Hudson Bay kmLake Saint-Lusson km2 m3/sQuebec 37Porcupine RiverYukon River kmOgilvie Mountains km2‡ m3/sBenke og Cushing, p. 802 Yukon, Alaska center|150px|alt=A wide river curves by a rocky shore and across a flat plain.38Pend d'Oreille RiverColumbia River kmI nærheden af Butte km2‡ m3/s Idaho, Washington, British Columbiacenter|150px|alt=A two-part dam, connected in the middle by an island, blocks a large river downstream of a railroad bridge. 39Hay RiverGreat Slave Lake kmI nærheden af Zama Lake km2 m3/sBenke og Cushing, p. 848 Alberta, Northwest Territories center|150px|A medium-sized river flows in bright sunlight through a forest.40Saguenay RiverSaint Lawrence River kmI nærheden af Otish Mountains km2 m3/s Quebec center|150px|alt=A very wide river flows between low lines of hills.41Anderson RiverBeaufort Sea kmNordvest for Great Bear Lake m3/sNorthwest Territories 42Peel RiverMackenzie River kmGill Lake km2 m3/sBenke og Cushing, p. 850 Yukon, Northwest Territories 43Saint John RiverBay of Fundy kmSomerset County km2‡ m3/s Maine, New Brunswick center|150px|alt=A flooding river has inundated roads, trees, and an elegant building.44Stewart RiverYukon River kmSelwyn Mountains km2 m3/sBenke og Cushing, p. 800 Yukoncenter|150px|alt=A wide river flows through hills. A sign in the foreground says "Stewart River".45Horton RiverFranklin Bay kmKitikmeot Region, Nunavut km2 Nunavut, Northwest Territories center|150px|alt=A big river winds across a plain near a bluff.46English RiverWinnipeg River kmI nærheden af Marmion Lake km2 Ontario 47Pelly RiverYukon River kmMackenzie Mountains km2 m3/s Yukoncenter|150px|alt=A wide river winds through a forest and by a town.
Kort thumb|center|700px|Listens floder på et kort over Canada|alt=Map showing the location of the rivers on the list
Se også Vandløb i USA
Eksterne kilder/henvisninger Noter
Referencer
Benke, Arthur C. (red) og Cushing, Colbert E. (red) Rivers of North America. Burlington, Massachusetts: Elsevier Academic Press. .
Kategori:Vandløb i Canada Kategori:Geografiske lister